FAQ
FAQ – Costa Blanca: Travel, Daily Life, Property Purchase, Integration
The following frequently asked questions (FAQ) help you navigate four broad topics: travel and city exploration; everyday life and settling in; property purchase and official procedures; local lifestyle and integration. The answers are factual, understandable for a multilingual audience, and avoid sweeping generalizations.
1. Travel and City Exploration
Which airport should I arrive at if I’m traveling to the Costa Blanca?
Most people use Alicante–Elche Airport (ALC), located centrally in the region. From here, you can reach Benidorm, Altea, Calpe, Villajoyosa, Finestrat, Polop, Torrevieja, Santa Pola, and Orihuela Costa within about an hour by car. For the northern towns such as Dénia and Jávea, Valencia Airport is also a convenient option.
When is it best to visit the Costa Blanca?
The weather is pleasant year-round, but the best period is from April to October. Winters are sunny with a mild climate.
What is the weather like on the Costa Blanca?
Mediterranean climate: mild winters, warm summers, and little rainfall. There are about 300 sunny days per year, enabling an outdoor lifestyle all year.
Which towns are the most popular on the Costa Blanca?
The Costa Blanca coastline stretches for more than 200 kilometers between Dénia (Molinell) and Pilar de la Horadada. Frequently mentioned towns: Benidorm, Altea, Calpe, Moraira, Jávea, Dénia, Villajoyosa, Santa Pola, Torrevieja, Orihuela Costa, Finestrat and Pilar de la Horadada. Each has a different atmosphere: Benidorm is vibrant and modern, Altea more artistic, Jávea and Moraira elegant, Finestrat quieter with a mountainous feel, while Torrevieja and Orihuela Costa are family-friendly and lively year-round.
How safe is the Costa Blanca?
The region is among the safer parts of Spain. Street crime is rare and the towns are orderly. In tourist zones, the usual precautions are recommended.
How do you get around the Costa Blanca?
Between towns, a car is the most convenient. The TRAM (local rail) runs between Alicante and Dénia, calling at Benidorm, Altea, and Calpe. In the south (Torrevieja, Orihuela Costa, Santa Pola, Pilar de la Horadada) there is a well-developed bus network.
Is it better to rent a car or use public transport?
If your goal is sightseeing or visiting several towns, car rental is more flexible. Parking is mostly free along the coast, but inner-city areas also have blue (paid) zones.
How much does a one-week stay on the Costa Blanca cost?
Costs vary widely depending on accommodation, season, and personal preferences. Southern towns are generally more affordable, whereas the northern resorts tend to be more exclusive.
What kinds of beaches are there on the Costa Blanca?
The region is renowned for its Blue Flag beaches. Dénia and Jávea offer natural coves, Calpe and Albir have urban beaches, Torrevieja and Orihuela Costa feature long stretches of coastline, and Santa Pola and Guardamar provide family-friendly areas.
Is there life on the Costa Blanca in winter too?
Yes, the area is active year-round. The pace is calmer in winter, but markets, restaurants, and sports clubs remain open; the local community stays active.
Where should I stay if I’m getting to know the area for the first time?
Good central bases: Benidorm, Albir, Calpe, Torrevieja, Santa Pola, Orihuela Costa. If you’re also interested in the mountains, Finestrat or La Nucía have many accommodations with great views.
What foods should I try on the Costa Blanca?
The region is a center of Valencian cuisine: paella, arroz al horno (baked rice), tapas, seafood, and horchata. Local markets have a strong selection of fresh produce.
What languages are spoken on the Costa Blanca?
The official language is Spanish, and Valenciano is widely present. In tourist areas, English is commonly spoken alongside other major European languages.
Which nationalities live on the Costa Blanca?
It’s an extremely international region with significant British, Dutch, German, Scandinavian, French, and Belgian communities, plus many Central and Eastern European families. Multilingual schools and services are available.
Is it worth taking an area exploration tour before buying or settling?
Yes. A tailored visit helps you understand each town’s rhythm, transport, and services. 👉 Pre-move area exploration
2. Daily Life, School, Work and Settlement
What is the NIE number and why do I need it?
NIE (Número de Identidad de Extranjero) is the foreigner’s identification number in Spain. It’s required for buying property, opening a bank account, employment, vehicle matters, and utility contracts.
How can I apply for an NIE number?
In person, with an appointment at the police station (Comisaría de Policía), or abroad at a Spanish consulate. You will need an ID document, forms (e.g., EX‑15, 790/012), and proof of fee payment.
What is the cost of living on the Costa Blanca?
It varies significantly by town, lifestyle, and season. Overall it’s more affordable than the largest Spanish cities or some islands; however, a seaside location and peak season influence expenses.
What are utilities like (water, electricity, internet)?
Costs depend on consumption and provider. Bills are typically paid via direct debit. Many homes lack central heating; electric heating is common in winter and air conditioning in summer.
What are schools like in the region?
There are public, concertado (semi-private), private, and international schools. Bilingual education is widespread, and children generally adapt quickly.
In which languages is education provided?
In public institutions: Spanish and often Valenciano; in international schools: English or a bilingual setup.
Is it difficult to change schools in Spain with a child?
Most schools accept foreign students and offer integration support. Language and pedagogical programs assist adaptation.
What job opportunities are available?
Common sectors: tourism and hospitality, real estate, logistics, services, and remote work. Spanish is an advantage, but other languages also count in international environments.
What are the working hours and work culture like?
It varies by sector. In offices, Western European rhythms are common; in hospitality and retail, schedules may include a longer midday break. Personal contact and work–life balance are valued.
What is community life and the local mentality like?
A direct, sociable culture with frequent outdoor meetups. Locals are generally open to foreigners, especially when they respect local customs.
How does healthcare work?
Public and private systems operate in parallel. Public care is well organized; in private clinics, appointments are usually quicker and care is often multilingual.
What is the daily schedule like?
The daily rhythm includes later mealtimes and strong community presence. Shops often operate in two time slots.
How much do groceries and eating out cost?
It depends on the town and your habits. Local markets and seasonal produce are generally more affordable; prices tend to be higher in tourist areas.
What documents are needed to settle?
For EU citizens: local registration (residency/NIE), empadronamiento (municipal registration), health insurance, bank account. For non‑EU citizens: a specific residence permit is required.
What is the quality of life like on the Costa Blanca?
An excellent climate, proximity to the sea, a balanced pace, and diverse communities make it attractive for many in the long term.
3. Property Purchase, Business and Administration
Can I buy property in Spain as a foreigner?
Yes. You will need an NIE number, a Spanish bank account, and a legal check is advisable. The process is transparent and follows official steps. 👉 Property search – details
What types of properties can be purchased on the Costa Blanca?
Apartments, townhouses, villas, plots; both new‑build and resale properties are widely available in both coastal and mountain municipalities.
How long does the purchase take?
From a few weeks to several months, depending on documentation, financing, and the property’s status.
Do I need a lawyer to buy?
Strongly recommended. Legal counsel checks title, encumbrances, permits, and completeness of documentation.
What is the typical purchase process?
Selection and offer → reserva (holding deposit) → contrato de arras (pre‑contract) → legal and administrative checks (NIE, bank, documents) → completion before a notary (escritura).
What taxes and costs are associated with buying?
For new builds typically IVA (VAT) and AJD (stamp duty); for resales ITP (transfer tax). Also notary, legal, and land registry fees.
Do I need a Spanish bank account?
Yes, transactions and later utility direct debits generally run from a local account.
How does financing work for foreigners?
Spanish banks offer mortgages to non‑residents as well; terms vary by bank, and income and documentation must be verified.
Is new‑build or resale the better choice?
New builds offer more modern specs and potentially lower running costs; resales can allow immediate move‑in and often have more established locations. Your lifestyle and goals should guide the decision.
What’s the difference between a tourist licence and a certificate of occupancy?
A tourist licence enables short‑term letting; the certificate of occupancy confirms the dwelling’s habitability. These are separate procedures with different requirements.
What recurring taxes apply to a property?
Annual local property tax (IBI) and community fees are typical; if renting out, there are income tax obligations. Details vary by municipality.
What is empadronamiento and why is it important?
It is the municipal address registration at the town hall (Ayuntamiento). It’s a prerequisite for many procedures (healthcare, school, car matters).
How can I start a business (autónomo, company formation)?
A common form is autónomo (self‑employed). You need an NIE, bank account, and registration with the tax authority and social security. An alternative is a company (e.g., SL). 👉 Pre‑move local familiarization tour
What tax obligations apply to the self‑employed?
Periodic filings and social security contributions. In practice, many people work with an accountant or gestor.
Is it possible to live and work long‑term in Spain?
For EU citizens, residence and employment are free to take up; local registration and health insurance are required. For non‑EU citizens, specific permits are needed.
4. Lifestyle, Community and Integration
Is it easy to integrate into Spanish life?
Yes, the region is international and open. Interest in the language and respect for local customs help integration.
What international communities are present?
Alongside the Spanish population there are substantial British, Dutch, German, Scandinavian, French, and Belgian communities, as well as Central and Eastern European groups.
Is there life on the Costa Blanca in winter?
Yes. Although tourism is more subdued, local markets, restaurants, shops, and sports clubs are active year‑round.
What is public safety like in the area?
Generally safe; the usual caution is advisable in busy zones.
What are the local transport and driving cultures like?
High‑quality road network with motorways and regional roads. Driving is assertive but rule‑observant; parking is manageable in most towns.
How does buying or importing a car work?
For purchases: paperwork and change of ownership. For imports: matriculation, roadworthiness inspection, and tax matters. Using a gestor is common for administration.
What about waste collection and sustainability?
Selective collection (paper, glass, plastic, organic) is standard. Municipal systems can differ between towns.
What is leisure life like on the Costa Blanca?
Beaches, hiking routes, mountain villages, sports, gastronomy, wineries, festivals. Thanks to the climate, outdoor activities are possible for most of the year.
What are the most popular sports and activities?
Football, padel, cycling, running, tennis, sailing. Hiking in the mountains; many water sports along the coast. Clubs and communities also welcome foreigners.
How can I make new friends and connections?
Community events, sports clubs, language courses, volunteering, and local festivals offer good opportunities.
What festivals and events take place?
Almost every town has its own celebration. Well‑known examples: Las Fallas (Valencia, Dénia), Moros y Cristianos (Altea, Villajoyosa, Benidorm) and the summer fiestas patronales.
What is day‑to‑day healthcare like?
Public healthcare is well organized, with online GP appointment booking in many places. There is a wide network of pharmacies; private care is often multilingual.
Can I move to Spain with a pet?
From within the EU you need a microchip, pet passport, and valid rabies vaccination. For rentals, it’s best to agree this in advance.
What is the everyday rhythm like on the Costa Blanca?
A calmer pace, later mealtimes, and strong community presence. Many find a good balance between work, rest, and social life.
If you have any questions, feel free to contact us!
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